There was a time when
dinosaurs were perceived as nothing more than large scaly lizards, on both the
silver screen and in the real world. It wasn’t until Steven Spielberg’s
earth-shattering Jurassic Park that
this perception began to alter drastically. That’s not to suggest the film
changed the landscape of science, of course, but rather the viewpoint of the
average person and cinemagoer alike. In fact, in the decades since, the film
has been scrutinised by palaeontologists for some its scientific inaccuracies.
In its defence, though, some were deliberate (who actually wants to see a feathered T-Rex?), while other
representations were simply drawn from the research that existed at the time.
However, there’s simply no arguing that the film beautifully portrays its toothy, leathery-skinned cast members as animals, rather than the monstrous types from all those stop-motion pictures from decades prior. With that said, the film wasn’t the first to do so, and there’s a reason why the late Michael Crichton’s now-signature book Jurassic Park drew the attention of the man behind E.T., Jaws and Indiana Jones. Upon its release in 1990, it became an international bestseller, and three years later, it would of course go on to become even more popular with the release of the film. In short, in the world of literature, the book put forth the idea of dinosaurs in a way never done before, using the basis of science, wonder and terror.
Those expecting any “tie-in”
of sorts here will be both pleasantly and unpleasantly surprised. As is the
case with film, the screen adaptation deviates enormously from its source
material, following closely only the bare bones of the plot. It does retain
most of the main characters, themes,
scenes and sequences, though (bar some significant alterations). However, where the film follows a more linear and
simplistic route – at least in terms of its plotting – the novel is a far more complex,
detail-rich and intellectual telling of the collapse of InGen’s Costa Rican
island resort where man has genetically engineered prehistoric dinosaurs using
fossilised DNA.
In a nutshell, it's mostly familiar ground. Alan Grant, Ellie Sattler, Ian Malcolm and InGen lawyer Donald Gennaro are invited to John Hammond's "Jurassic Park" a year before it opens to the public. Hammond's grandchildren Lex and Tim are also present, as are villains Dennis Nedry and Lewis Dodgson. And for the most part, expect to walk the same path, too: Nedry shuts down the power in his attempt to steal dinosaur embryos, the tour jeeps are attacked by the T-Rex, the survivors must make their way back to the visitor centre, the raptors also break free, and so on. However, there are also subplots about the dinosaurs' ability to breed in the wild, as well as a race-against-the-clock scenario in which dinosaurs may already be on their way to the mainland.
Besides an overall truly thrilling narrative, perhaps one of the most
impressive elements here is that, from
their first appearance, the dinosaurs are indeed convincing as animals that
could exist in our world. Add to that pages of insightful prose on
bio-engineering, cloning and palaeontology, and the “what if” factor pulls you in
faster than a raptor would its prey. And then there’s Dr. Ian Malcolm’s “chaos
theory” – the real-world practise conducted by mathematicians which the book is
effectively built upon, which makes for some healthy debate on the matter of
cloning in its entirety, as well as some alarming yet truthful introspection on
ourselves as a species.
Putting ground-breaking
special effects and nerve-shredding suspense aside, there’s no denying that the
1993 blockbuster classic Jurassic Park
wouldn’t have become quite as popular without its subtext about the ethics and
implications of genetic cloning, in turn owing thanks to its novel origins. And
while the four movie sequels, as entertaining as they may be, distinctly lack
the conviction in their continued debates on the matter, the idea of recreating
prehistoric animals using fossilised DNA remains as fascinating as it has done
for the past 25 years. Not only that, but you may be surprised to find that the direction the films are now taking don't actually stray that far from scenarios Crichton posits in his book.
So, for fans of the Jurassic franchise wishing to delve a
little deeper into the science and the world of Jurassic Park, while enjoying
what would have likely made for an R-rated film if not for that Spielbergian
magic, Crichton’s “techno-thriller” Jurassic
Park is a gut-wrenching page-turner . And whether you’re a fan of the film,
dinosaurs, reading, or all three, nothing can prepare you for this seamless
blend of wonder and horror that was indeed 65 million years in the making…
Stay tuned for my review of
Michael Crichton’s The Lost World (the
hit-sequel to Jurassic Park) and
Ernest Cline’s Ready Player One -
also both major motion pictures directed by Steven Spielberg. In the meantime, stay curious.
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